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TDS on Premature EPF withdrawal — Section 192A (now 392)

Rate (with PAN)
10%
Threshold
₹50k
Payment code
1004
Return form
138
In short
192A (now Section 392 under the Income Tax Act 2025) applies to premature epf withdrawal. Deduct at 10% once payments cross ₹50k. Pay using code 1004 and report in Form 138.

Rate

Type of paymentRate (with PAN)Notes
any10%

No valid PAN: 20% or the normal rate, whichever is higher (Section 397(2), old 206AA).

Threshold

TDS applies when: ₹50,000 (single bill). Once a threshold is crossed, TDS applies on the full amount, not just the excess.

Worked example

Paying ₹70,000 (plus GST) to premature epf withdrawal on 10 June 2026:

Basic amount (ex-GST)₹70,000
Rate applied10%
TDS to deduct₹7,000
Deposit by (code 1004)7 Jul 2026
Report inForm 138, Q1

Exemptions & relief

  • No TDS if service >= 5 years
  • Form 15G/15H where income below taxable limit

If you get it wrong

Late deduction: 1% per month or part thereof, from date deductible to date deducted.

Late deposit: 1.5% per month or part thereof, from date deducted to date deposited.

Late return: Rs 200/day (234E equivalent), capped at TDS amount in the statement.

Non-deduction: 30% of expenditure disallowed for non-deduction/non-deposit (40(a)(ia) equivalent); wrong payment code can trigger the same — verify scope under 2025 Act.

FAQs

What is the new section number for 192A from FY 2026-27?

Under the Income Tax Act 2025, 192A now falls under Section 392. The payment/return code is 1004.

What is the TDS rate under section 192A?

10%. If the payee has no valid PAN, 20% applies (or the normal rate, whichever is higher).

What is the threshold for 192A?

₹50,000 (single bill).

Which TDS return is 192A reported in?

Form 138 (was 24Q), filed quarterly.

Written and reviewed by a CA firm. Verified 2026-06-08 against the Income Tax Act 2025 / Finance Act 2025. General information, not advice for your specific case.